Labour Party: Everything To Know
The 2024 General Election presents a choice between a weak and divided Conservative Party, which has been in power for 14 years and failed the people, and a rejuvenated Labour Party led by Keir Starmer. Labour’s mission is to serve working people and transform Britain. Here’s what you need to know:
History
Origins and Formation:
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- The Labour Party’s origins trace back to the late 19th century when the urban proletariat (working-class population) grew, and the franchise extended to working-class males.
- At that time, it became evident that there was a need for a political party to represent the interests and needs of these groups.
- In 1900, the Trades Union Congress (the national federation of British trade unions) also collaborated with the Independent Labour Party (founded in 1893) to establish the Labour Representation Committee.
- In 1906, this committee also officially adopted the name Labour Party.
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- Initially, the Labour Party lacked a nationwide mass membership or formal organization.
- Up until 1914, it made progress primarily through an informal agreement with the Liberal Party not to run candidates against each other wherever possible.
- After World War I, several factors contributed to the Labour Party’s growth:
- The Liberal Party faced internal factional disputes.
- The 1918 Representation of the People Act also extended the electoral franchise to all males aged 21 or older and women aged 30 or older.
- Also In 1918, Labour reconstituted itself as a formally socialist party with a democratic constitution and a national structure.
- Since then, the Labour Party has been the major democratic socialist party in Britain, advocating for an active role of the state in economic prosperity and social services.
Labour’s Five Missions to Change Britain
- Get Britain Building Again:
- Prioritize infrastructure development and housing.
- Address the housing crisis and create jobs.
- Also Switch on Great British Energy:
- Establish a publicly-owned clean power company.
- Reduce energy bills and enhance energy security.
- Get the NHS Back on Its Feet:
- Increase appointments and reduce waiting times.
- Also Funded by cracking down on tax avoidance.
- Also Take Back Our Streets:
- Combat antisocial behavior through more neighborhood police.
- Create a network of youth hubs.
- Break Down Barriers to Opportunity:
- Recruit 6,500 new teachers in key subjects.
- Also Ensure equal access to education.
Keir Starmer’s Leadership and First Steps for Change
- Economic Stability:
- Implement tough spending rules to grow the economy.
- Keep taxes, inflation, and also mortgages low.
- NHS Improvement:
- Add 40,000 more evening and weekend appointments each week.
- Also Funded by cracking down on tax avoidance.
- Also Border Security Command:
- Strengthen borders and combat criminal gangs.
- Hundreds of new specialist investigators.
- Great British Energy:
- Create a publicly-owned clean power company.
- Also Cut bills and boost energy security.
- Also Antisocial Behavior Crackdown:
- More neighborhood police and tough penalties for offenders.
- End wasteful contracts.